Common Rose, scientifically known as Rosa gallica, is a classic and historic rose species cherished for its elegant beauty. It produces solitary, fragrant, and five-petaled flowers that come in various shades, including red, pink, and purple. This species has been cultivated for centuries, contributing to the creation of numerous rose varieties. Common Roses are adored for their rich scent and their significance in cultural and botanical history, symbolizing love and romance. They are a popular choice in gardens and as cut flowers for their timeless charm and allure.